CIRIEC Nº 93 August 2018

The social economy facing emerging economic concepts: social innovation, social responsibility, collaborative economy, social enterprises and solidary economy

Authors: Rafael Chaves Ávila & José Luis Monzón Campos

Keywords: Social Economy, Nonprofit sector, Solidarity economy, Collaborative Economy, Social enterprises, Social Innovation, Social responsibility, Scientific revolutions.

Econlit Keywords: L20, L31, B55, M14, O35, P13.

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CHAVES, R. & MONZÓN, J.L. (2018): “The social economy facing emerging economic concepts: social innovation, social responsibility, collaborative economy, social enterprises and solidarity economy”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 5-50, DOI: 10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.12901

Cooperatives’ demography in times of crisis

Authors: Mercè Sala-Ríos, Teresa Torres-Solé & Mariona Farré-Perdiguer

Keywords: Cooperatives, cooperative employment, economic crisis, analysis Shift-Share, business dynamic, sectors and classes of cooperatives.

Econlit Keywords: E24, J21, J54, M21.

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SALA, M., TORRES, T. & FARRÉ, M. (2018): “Cooperatives’ demography in times of crisis”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 51-84, DOI: 10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.11042.

Characteristics of the Colombian solidarity economy. Approaches to influential currents in Colombia

Authors: Ricardo Dávila Ladrón de Guevara, Amanda Vargas Prieto, Lina Blanco, Edgar Roa, Luz Stella Cáceres, Luis Alfredo Vargas

Keywords: Solidarity economy, development, social innovation, socioeconomy, cooperation, solidarity.

Econlit Keywords: A1, O0, O21, O35.

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DÁVILA, R., VARGAS, A., BLANCO, L., ROA, E., CÁCERES, L.E., VARGAS, L.A. (2018): “Characteristics of the Colombian solidarity economy. Approaches to influential currents in Colombia”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 85-113, DOI: 10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.10327.

Capitalist enterprises versus cooperative enterprises: comparative analysis of economic and financial results for Spain in 2008-2015

Authors: Pedro Atienza Montero & Álvaro Rodríguez Pacheco

Keywords: Cooperatives, capitalist companies, comparative analysis, financial ratios.

Econlit Keywords: A13, M20, G32, P13.

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ATIENZA-MONTERO, P. & RODRÍGUEZ-PACHECO, A. (2018): “Capitalist enterprises versus cooperative enterprises: comparative analysis of economic and financial results for Spain in 2008-2015”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 115-154, DOI: 10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.10730.

Social value of social cooperatives: application of the Polyhedral Model to ZABALDUZ S.COOP

Authors: Enekoitz Etxezarreta Etxarri, Juan Carlos Pérez de Mendiguren Castresana, Liseth Diaz Molina, Anjel Errasti Amozarrain

Keywords: Social Value, Poliedric model, Social Cooperatives, Zabalduz S.Coop.

Econlit Keywords: H75, K31, J54.

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ETXEZARRETA, E., MENDIGUREN, J.C.P., DIAZ, L. & ERRASTI, A. (2018): “Social value of social cooperatives: application of the Polyhedral Model to Zabalduz S.Coop”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 155-180, DOI: 10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.9953.

Mondragon Cooperative Experience: cooperative education as a process of social transformation

Authors: Liliane Cristine Schlemer Alcântara, Carlos Alberto Cioce Sampaio & Leire Uriarte Zabala

Keywords: Cooperativism, Education, Social transformation.

Econlit Keywords: P13, I25, O35.

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ALCANTARA, L.C.S, SAMPAIO, C.A.C. & URIARTE, L. (2018): “Mondragon Cooperative Experience: cooperative education as a process of social transformation”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 181-209, DOI:10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.9217.

Social and economic impact of the Seed Accelerators: significant factors and implications for the social innovation

Authors: Lydia Cánovas Saiz, Isidre March Chordà & Rosa M. Yagüe Perales

Keywords: Seed-accelerator, business-incubator, performance measures, start-ups, profitability.

Econlit Keywords: M13, M21, O3.

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CÁNOVAS, L., MARCH, I. & YAGÜE, R.M. (2018): “Social and economic impact of the Seed Accelerators: significant factors and implications for the social innovation”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 211-240, DOI:10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.9855.

Economy for the Common Good and Ethical Finances

Authors: Joan Ramon Sanchis Palacio & Vanessa Campos Climent

Keywords: Common Good Balance Sheet, Common Good Matrix, Ethical finances, Ethical Banking, Social Banking.

Econlit Keywords: A13, G21, H12.

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SANCHIS, J.R. & CAMPOS, V. (2018): “Economy for the Common Good and Ethical Finances”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 241-264, DOI:10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.11012.

Social Currencies and Cryptocurrencies: Characteristics, Risks and Comparative Analysis

Authors: Graciela Lara Gómez & Michael Demmler

Keywords: Social currencies, cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin, risks, characteristics.

Econlit Keywords: A13, E5, F3, O3, P1.

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Abstract

This article deals with the concepts of social currencies and cryptocurrencies. The objective of the present paper is to identify similarities and differences between to two currency systems which represent a new generation of money that exists alongside the official and legal money system. The paper includes an analysis of the major characteristics of both currencies, their operating mechanisms in global and local contexts, as well as their risks and challenges for the financial markets. The article uses a mainly documentary research method and presents selected contributions of experts on the topics of social currencies and cryptocurrencies. Furthermore, empirical evidence is presented to highlight some important characteristics of the Bitcoin currency. The principal result of the paper is that, indeed there exist similarities between social currencies and cryptocurrencies, as for example the absence of a central bank, a lack of regulation and a limited minting process. However, because of aspects like their different origins, their local vs. global character and their inherent financial risks, the two money systems need to be interpreted as fundamentally different. Especially with reference to globally operating cryptocurrencies, given that there does not exist any public cover of the currency nor sufficient regulation, risk management mechanisms need to be improved in order to diminish the speculative tendencies inherent to this currency.

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LARA, G. &. DEMMLER, M. (2018): “Social Currencies and Cryptocurrencies: Characteristics, Risks and Comparative Analysis”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 265-291, DOI: 10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.10978.

Alternative economy or technopolitics? Activism in food consumers’ cooperatives

Authors: Ricard Espelt, Ismael Peña-López & Enrique Rodríguez

Keywords: Cooperativism, Agroecology, Social Movements, 15M, Technopolitics.

Econlit Keywords: B59, L81, Q13, P2, P46, Z13.

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ESPELT, R., PEÑA-LÓPEZ, I. & RODRÍGUEZ, E. (2018): “¿Economía alternativa o tecnopolítica? Activismo desde el consumo cooperativo de productos agroecológicos”, CIRIEC-España, Revista de Economía Pública, Social y Cooperativa, 93, 293-318, DOI: 10.7203/CIRIEC-E.93.9460.